Binhai New Area's entire allocation for development and opening up: one axis, one zone, three urban areas and eight functional areas, i.e.. constructing "hi-tech industry developing axis" along Beijing-Tianjin-Tanggu Expressway and lower reaches of Haihe River; constructing "marine economy developing belt " along coastline and Seashore Av.; constructing three ecological cities that centered by Tanggu and taking Dagang and Hangu urban areas as wings in the T structure between axis and belt; the eight functional areas are: advanced manufacturing industry district, Binhai hi-tech industrial zone, Binhai chemical industry district, Binhai central commercial district, seaport logistics district, airport-related industry district, seashore tourist district and port-related industry district.
There are comprehensive advantages for Binhai New Area:
1. Advantages on geographical location. Binhai New Area is located at meeting-point of Bohai Rim economic belt and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei City Agglomeration, closely relying on Beijing and Tianjin these two large municipalities directly under the Central Government; it backs on the "three Northern areas", occupies the core position of Bohai Rim economic belt; it faces Japan and Korea across the sea, being the important window and channel for opening up.
2. Advantages on service function. There is the function gathering advantage for Binhai New Area that gathers large ports, national development area, Free Trade Zone, hi-tech industry park and export processing zones together. Marine-land-air three-dimensional network of communication lines in Binhai New Area is developed. Ranking as one of the world top 20 huge harbors with deep water, Tianjin Port is the significant sea lane for Midwest; in 2005, its cargo handling capacity achieved 240 million tons, container throughput achieved 4.8 million tons. Tianjin Binhai International Airport is an important airport in China and northern China air freight center. With total customs import and export value of 82 billion Yuan, it is the largest customs in north China.
3. Advantages on industry foundation. Binhai New Area has formed six leading industries: electronic information, petroleum& marine chemical industry, auto& device manufacturing, high quality steel, biotechnology& modern medicine and new energy sources& materials. In 2005, its industrial sales income achieved RMB400 billion with 44% of hi-tech products.
4. Advantages on natural resources. In Binhai New Area, there are 1,214 sq.km. of alkaline land for ecological development and construction. There are rich resources of petroleum, natural gas and subterranean heat, etc. for exploitation and utilization.
5. Advantages on ecology environment. In Binhai New Area, there are large area of wetland nature reserve and plain reservoir with excellent ecological basis.
All these advantages are centralized in Binhai New Area; no other city in China shows such advantages and this is also rare in metropolis in the world.
In the last 10 years, Binhai New Area has deepened the reform, expanded the opening up, forwardly connected with international economy, kept improving investment condition and tried to create the top-ranking investment environment. A lot of international famous enterprises settled in Binhai New Area; many tall buildings and factories were built; infrastructure and public utilities are being improved; an exported oriented economic new area has been built on former barren beach; the looks of a modern coastal city are now being presented. The economy keeps continuous and quick development with local total output value increasing from RMB 11.24 billion in 1994 to RMB160.863 billion in 2005, a 19.8% increase over the previous year in comparable prices. Total industrial output value increased from RMB21.3 billion in 1994 to RMB399.673 billion in 2005. Foreign trade export increased from RMB500 million in 1994 to RMB18.469 billion in 2005 as 34.8 times. In the last 10 years, accumulated fixed asset investment was RMB 336.4 billion, including RMB52.4 billion as investment for infrastructure construction; more than 6300 projects for foreign funded enterprises have been approved with actual utilized foreign fund of RMB 18.7 billion; there are more than 70 top-500 enterprises have invested in Binhai New Area; Binhai New Area has become one of the areas with highest return rate of foreign investment. Meanwhile, Binhai New Area's industry delivery, external service and radiation function are also enhanced increasingly; the pattern of complementing surrounding areas and developing together has been formed.
At present, there are a series of important measures are being implemented actively and a series of important projects are being constructed in Binhai New Area.Tianjin Port 250, 000-ton Deep Water Channel will be completed by the end of the yea; 300,000-ton crude oil dock will be completed in April of next year; Binhai International Airport's reconstruction and extension project will be completed in this year; Beijing-Tianjin inter-city express railway and 2nd part of Beijing-Tianjin-Tanggu Expressway will be formally opened before Beijing Olympics. Air Bus A320 assembly line project's factory pile foundation has been accomplished; base project for carrier rocket of new generation has been started; megaton ethylene refining integration project and ten million ton refining project are going well; construction of Xiangluowan Business District, starting area of CBD, has been started; Tianjin East Port Free Trade Zone will achieve closed operation covering 4 sq.km.'s in this year. Bohai Bank, China's first joint-stock commercial bank, has been started and China's first Bohai Industry Investment Fund has been set up. 10 special reforms are steadily carried out for finance, technology and foreign-related business, etc.
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